Environmental Impact Assessments of Fashion Industry Practices: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

The fashion industry is one of the largest global industries, contributing significantly to environmental degradation through resource consumption, waste generation, and pollution. As the industry faces increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices, understanding the environmental impacts of fashion practices is critical. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of environmental impact assessments (EIAs) within the fashion industry. It explores the key environmental concerns associated with fashion production and consumption, including water usage, chemical pollution, waste generation, and carbon emissions. Additionally, the article examines the role of EIAs in promoting sustainability and improving practices across the supply chain. Finally, the review highlights the challenges and opportunities in using environmental impact assessments to drive positive change in the industry.