Digital Transformation in Library Science: Enhancing Access, Preservation, and User Engagement

Abstract

Digital transformation has become a central force in modern library science, reshaping traditional library services into technology-driven information environments. With rapid advances in digital technologies and changing user expectations, libraries are moving beyond physical collections to provide flexible, efficient, and user-focused services. The integration of digital tools supports better access to information, improved resource management, and sustainable service delivery. One major outcome of digital transformation is expanded access to information. Cloud-based repositories, online databases, and advanced search platforms enable users to retrieve resources remotely, removing geographical and time-related barriers. These systems promote inclusive learning and ensure that academic and research materials are available to a wider audience. Digital preservation is another critical area influenced by technological change. Libraries now rely on metadata standards, long-term digital
archiving practices, and automated tools to organize, store, and protect digital content. The use of artificial intelligence further supports classifi-cation, content curation, and the maintenance of data integrity, ensuring that digital resources remain accessible and usable over time.